"ܣܟܝܢܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܣܟܝܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [skiːnaː] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], from Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠sikkānu⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”), from Sumerian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠zigan⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”). This is related to or possibly conflated with the Semitic ܫ-ܟ-ܢ (š-k-n) meaning to stay in place, to be held at rest, and with the Akkadian 𒄑𒆕 (/⁠sikkatu⁠/, “peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare”) present in ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ (sikṯā). Compare Classical Syriac ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ, Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn), and Hebrew סַכִּין (sakkī́n). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Aramaic [Term?], {{inh+|aii|arc|}} Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], {{der|aii|akk|𒄑𒍣𒃶|t=oar, steering paddle, rudder blade|ts=sikkānu}} Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠sikkānu⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”), {{der|aii|sux|𒄑𒍣𒃶|t=oar, steering paddle, rudder blade|ts=zigan}} Sumerian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠zigan⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”), {{syc-root|ܫ|ܟ|ܢ}} ܫ-ܟ-ܢ (š-k-n), {{cog|akk|𒄑𒆕|t=peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare|ts=sikkatu}} Akkadian 𒄑𒆕 (/⁠sikkatu⁠/, “peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare”), {{cog|syc|ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ}} Classical Syriac ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ, {{cog|ar|سِكِّين|tr=sikkīn}} Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn), {{cog|he|סַכִּין|tr=sakkī́n}} Hebrew סַכִּין (sakkī́n) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ|f|pl=ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ|pl2=ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ|pl3=ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ}} ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ • (skīnā) f (plural ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (skīnāṯā) or ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ (skīnē) or ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ (skīnānē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m-fempl|ܣܟܝܼܢ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp={{{2}}}ܵܬܲܢ̈|pl.1cs={{{2}}}ܵܬܝܼ̈|pl.2cp={{{2}}}ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs={{{2}}}ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms={{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp={{{2}}}ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs={{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms={{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.={{{2}}}ܵܬ̈|pl.emph.={{{2}}}ܵܬܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܣܟܝܼܢܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܣܟܝܼܢܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܣܟܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܣܟܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܣܟܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܣܟܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܣܟܝܼܢܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܣܟܝܼܢܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܣܟܝܼܢ|sg.emph.=ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ}} Forms: ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ [canonical], skīnā [romanization], ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ [plural], ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ [plural], ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܣܟܝܼܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], skīnī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܟܝܼܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], skīnan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܟܝܼܢ [construct, singular], skīn [construct, singular], ܣܟܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], skīnūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܟܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], skīnāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܟܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], skīnāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ [emphatic, singular], skīnā [emphatic, singular], ܣܟܝܼܢܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], skīnēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܟܝܼܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], skīnāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܟܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], skīnhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], {{{2}}}ܵܬܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ({{{2}}}ātī) [first-person, possessed-form, singular], {{{2}}}ܵܬܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ({{{2}}}ātan) [first-person, plural, possessed-form], {{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ [construct, plural], ({{{2}}}āt) [construct, plural], {{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ({{{2}}}ātūḵ) [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], {{{2}}}ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ({{{2}}}ātāḵ) [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], {{{2}}}ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ({{{2}}}ātāwḵōn) [plural, possessed-form, second-person], {{{2}}}ܵܬܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ({{{2}}}ātē) [emphatic, plural], {{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ({{{2}}}ātūh) [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], {{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ({{{2}}}ātōh) [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], {{{2}}}ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ({{{2}}}āthōn) [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. knife, dagger Categories (topical): Cutlery, Weapons Derived forms: ܣܟܝܼܢܬܵܐ (skīntā) (english: small knife), ܣܟܝܼܢ ܓܲܝܒܵܐ (skīn gaybā) (english: pocket knife), ܣܟܝܼܢ ܓܘܼܒܬ݂ܵܐ (skīn gubṯā) (english: cheese knife), ܣܟܝܼܢ ܥܵܨܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ (skīn ˁāṣōḇā) (english: scalpel, surgeon’s knife)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒄑𒍣𒃶",
        "t": "oar, steering paddle, rudder blade",
        "ts": "sikkānu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠sikkānu⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄑𒍣𒃶",
        "t": "oar, steering paddle, rudder blade",
        "ts": "zigan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠zigan⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ",
        "2": "ܟ",
        "3": "ܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ-ܟ-ܢ (š-k-n)",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄑𒆕",
        "t": "peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare",
        "ts": "sikkatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒆕 (/⁠sikkatu⁠/, “peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِكِّين",
        "tr": "sikkīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַכִּין",
        "tr": "sakkī́n"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַכִּין (sakkī́n)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], from Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠sikkānu⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”), from Sumerian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠zigan⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”). This is related to or possibly conflated with the Semitic ܫ-ܟ-ܢ (š-k-n) meaning to stay in place, to be held at rest, and with the Akkadian 𒄑𒆕 (/⁠sikkatu⁠/, “peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare”) present in ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ (sikṯā). Compare Classical Syriac ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ, Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn), and Hebrew סַכִּין (sakkī́n).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "skīnāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "skīnē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "skīnānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-fempl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātī)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātan)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}āt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātūḵ)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātāḵ)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātāwḵōn)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātē)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātūh)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātōh)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}āthōn)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl2": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ",
        "pl3": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ • (skīnā) f (plural ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (skīnāṯā) or ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ (skīnē) or ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ (skīnānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܟܝܼܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-fempl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܣܟܝܼܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܣܟܝܼܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܣܟܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܣܟܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܣܟܝܼܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܣܟܝܼܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Cutlery",
          "orig": "aii:Cutlery",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "aii:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "small knife",
          "roman": "skīntā",
          "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "pocket knife",
          "roman": "skīn gaybā",
          "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢ ܓܲܝܒܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "cheese knife",
          "roman": "skīn gubṯā",
          "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢ ܓܘܼܒܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "scalpel, surgeon’s knife",
          "roman": "skīn ˁāṣōḇā",
          "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢ ܥܵܨܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife, dagger"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܟܝܢܐ-aii-noun-vV~Gfpoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skiːnaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܟܝܢܐ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "small knife",
      "roman": "skīntā",
      "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "pocket knife",
      "roman": "skīn gaybā",
      "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢ ܓܲܝܒܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "cheese knife",
      "roman": "skīn gubṯā",
      "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢ ܓܘܼܒܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "scalpel, surgeon’s knife",
      "roman": "skīn ˁāṣōḇā",
      "word": "ܣܟܝܼܢ ܥܵܨܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒄑𒍣𒃶",
        "t": "oar, steering paddle, rudder blade",
        "ts": "sikkānu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠sikkānu⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄑𒍣𒃶",
        "t": "oar, steering paddle, rudder blade",
        "ts": "zigan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠zigan⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ",
        "2": "ܟ",
        "3": "ܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ-ܟ-ܢ (š-k-n)",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒄑𒆕",
        "t": "peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare",
        "ts": "sikkatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒆕 (/⁠sikkatu⁠/, “peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِكِّين",
        "tr": "sikkīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַכִּין",
        "tr": "sakkī́n"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַכִּין (sakkī́n)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], from Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠sikkānu⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”), from Sumerian 𒄑𒍣𒃶 (/⁠zigan⁠/, “oar, steering paddle, rudder blade”). This is related to or possibly conflated with the Semitic ܫ-ܟ-ܢ (š-k-n) meaning to stay in place, to be held at rest, and with the Akkadian 𒄑𒆕 (/⁠sikkatu⁠/, “peg, nail, a lock or pin broach, cone, wedge, pyramid, pinnacle, plowshare”) present in ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ (sikṯā). Compare Classical Syriac ܣܲܟܝܼܢܵܐ, Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn), and Hebrew סַכִּין (sakkī́n).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "skīnāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "skīnē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "skīnānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-fempl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܟܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skīnhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātī)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātan)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}āt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātūḵ)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātāḵ)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātāwḵōn)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātē)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātūh)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}ātōh)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "({{{2}}}āthōn)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl2": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ",
        "pl3": "ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ • (skīnā) f (plural ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (skīnāṯā) or ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܹܐ (skīnē) or ܣ̈ܟܝܼܢܵܢܹܐ (skīnānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܟܝܼܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-fempl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "{{{2}}}ܵܬ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "{{{2}}}ܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܣܟܝܼܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܣܟܝܼܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܣܟܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܣܟܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܣܟܝܼܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܣܟܝܼܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܣܟܝܼܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Aramaic term requests",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "aii:Cutlery",
        "aii:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife, dagger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skiːnaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܟܝܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܣܟܝܢܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.